All Posts by Jani Ziedins

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About the Author

Jani Ziedins (pronounced Ya-nee) is a full-time investor and financial analyst that has successfully traded stocks and options for nearly three decades. He has an undergraduate engineering degree from the Colorado School of Mines and two graduate business degrees from the University of Colorado Denver. His prior professional experience includes engineering at Fortune 500 companies, small business consulting, and managing investment real estate. He is now fortunate enough to trade full-time from home, affording him the luxury of spending extra time with his wife and two children.

Mar 09

WR: Big weekly gain

By Jani Ziedins | Weekly Analysis

S&P500 weekly at end of week

S&P500 weekly at end of week

Weekly Review

Strongest weekly gains in two-months as holders refuse to sell and keep supply scarce.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks had their best weekly gains since the start of the year, setting multiple-new highs along the way.  Weekly volume was unremarkable on this 2% up-week.  The market is 45-points above the 10wma and 124-points above the 40wma, both fairly reasonable levels for a bull market.

We are 14-points shy of the all-time closing high and 24-points from the intra-day high.  This rally set numerous records already, is all-time S&P500 highs next on the todo list?

MARKET SENTIMENT

Markets moved past recent volatility and rallied six-days in a row, gaining 50-points in just over a week.  This finally produced the large weekly gains we have looked for as a potential signal of impending exhaustion, although volume was modest and shows chasing has not hit a fever pitch yet.

We are within arm’s reach of all-time highs.  Can the market really come this far and not take them out?  Everyone is watching these levels and recent strength is emboldening holders.  They are less likely to sell when all they can think about is how smart they are and much money they are making.   Expect their confidence and greed to keep supply tight.

Losing shorts last week is a major development since they have been instrumental in powering the market higher with their short-covering.  The lack of pop on Friday shows their numbers are dwindling because the gap-up on strong employment was the perfect setup for another powerful short-squeeze.  The reason it didn’t happen is because bears are finally growing wary of shorting this market and were sitting this one out.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
The market is drawn magnetically to record highs and no doubt all-time highs are on the todo list.  There are three-weeks left in this quarter and the market has a little more upside left in it.  Strength early in the week, pushing us to 1565 and beyond should be sold.  We’ve come a long way and the market needs to rest, even if it is just a few days.  If the market dips early in the week, finding support above 1530 signals a continuation and record highs before the end of the quarter.  Violating 1530 likely means we ran out of buyers and the pullback is happening.

There is no good reason to hang on much longer in this market.  We have 20-points of upside and 100-points of downside.  That doesn’t create a favorable risk/reward.  Once we are in cash, that frees us to look for the next trade.  Maybe that is shorting the correction, or maybe buying the continuation.  Either way the clear head from being in cash is what let us see the next profit opportunity.

Alternate Outcome:
Six-consecutive up-days isn’t even close to the record and we could string together another six.  But just because it is possible doesn’t mean it is likely.  We are here to make the high-probability trade and that often means getting out early.  Maybe we proactively sell into strength or alternately use a trailing-stop , but at some point we have to say good enough.  If this market has a lot more upside in it, it will slow down and rally at a sustainable pace, meaning it will be easy enough for us to recognize and correction our mistake of selling too soon.

Stay safe

Mar 08

PM: What just happened?

By Jani Ziedins | End of Day Analysis

S&P500 daily at end of day

S&P500 daily at end of day

PM Update

An interesting day in the market that gives us more questions than answers.  AAPL’s underperformance continues and AMZN defies logic and reason.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks set new highs and closed above 1550 for the first time since 2007.  Today was the sixth consecutive up-day and eighth out of nine, covering over 65-points in two-weeks.  Volume was modestly higher on a day when the employment report came in far above expectations.

MARKET SENTIMENT

It was a fascinating day and leaves us a complicated sentiment puzzle to figure out.   Stocks gaped up at the open on strong employment numbers, but it failed to trigger a short-squeeze or follow-on buying and stocks slid into the red by mid-morning.  After just a few minutes under Thursday’s close, the market found a bottom and ground higher through the day.  Volume was surprisingly average given the level of disagreement between optimists and pessimists.  We had a compelling new data point, but it failed to change many people’s mind and cause them to change their positions.

Lets breakdown what happened intraday to see if it gives us any insights into what people are thinking and how they are positioned.  The open gapped higher as a wave of buy-orders flooded the market in anticipation of a blowout day on the strong employment report.  Some was short-covering, others were headline traders, but within minutes this buying climaxed and the market reversed sharply, giving up 10-points in less than an hour.  This weakness on the heels of unexpectedly good news certainty left people scratching their head, but not long after the market found a bottom and chewed its way higher, finishing near the day’s high.

What happened here?  Obviously new buyers failed to show up after the gap higher.  The short-squeeze never materialized because shorts are afraid of this market after last week’s volatility tore them to shreds.  We might have even seen a bit of selling strength as the market finally broke 1550 and many traders felt six-days in a row was unsustainable.  This early weakness chased out the premature buyers and left others wondering if the market finally ran out of steam.  And to be honest, the market did run out of buyers.  It wasn’t dip buyers that saved the market today, but running out of sellers.  This entire rally is built on a foundation of unflappable holders and story added another chapter today.

The dip on great employment numbers, low-volume, and the slow grind higher kept bear hopes alive.  Cynicism remains and today’s employment report didn’t change anyone’s mind.  Reluctance from those sitting on the outside continues fueling this rally and the trend higher remains intact.  The one noteworthy absence was shorts and going forward we might not be able to rely on their buying each time we make a new high.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
It appears sentiment stayed mostly the same in spite of today’s employment gains and the close above 1550.  This means we should expect a continuation at least temporarily.  We still need to be cautious of accelerating gains on increasing volume, but a pullback to 1545 and sideways trade next week will set the stage for more upside.

I moved my trailing-stop up to 1530 and don’t expect the market to touch this level until it is forming the right side of the head in a head-and-shoulders pattern.

Alternate Outcome:
I expect modest gains before topping in a H&S pattern.  That leaves two alternate outcomes, an immediate crash and a continuation higher.  Today’s dip on good news showed buyers are a scarce and even bullish news won’t get them off the sidelines.  We need to use a trailing stop-loss to protect recent gains from a market meltdown due to a lack of buying.

A more interesting idea is we are only half-way through this bull rally.  Last week’s pullback to the 50dma flushed out weak holders, clearing the way for a larger continuation.  It is not hard to find past examples of long rallies that had a midpoint check-back to the 50dma.  At this stage I am holding and looking for an exit, but both alternative outcomes are at the front of my mind and I am searching for any clues to support either alternative.  Next week will give us more clarity and help us identify the high-probability trade.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL remains stuck between $420 and $435.  Oversold stocks are like a rubber bands and snap back quickly.  Trading flat for a week moves us outside the window of a quick rebound.  AAPL’s trend of underperformance continued as the stock was only up a quarter-percent as compared to the index’s nearly half-percent gain.  Anyone still holding this stock because it cannot go any lower is about to learn a lesson in market extremes.  The market is full of great stocks and there is no reason to hold on last year’s big winner hoping for a bounce when there is so much more to choose from.

AMZN daily at end of day

AMZN daily at end of day

NFLX continues trading above $175.  The longer we hold here, the more support the stock builds and the better chances are for a continuation.  I’d still be wary of a dip under $175 setting off a wave of stop-losses, but for the time being the stock looks good.  If someone absolutely must short this stock, only short after the stock breaks $175 and take profits at $160.

AMZN is defying skeptics, trading up to $275.  The overpriced stock that is supposed to selloff keeps holding up while everyone’s favorite stock continues breaking down.  Success in the market isn’t about investing in what should happen, but what will happen.  If too many people believe something, supply and demand will force the market to do the opposite thing.  AAPL and AMZN are perfect examples of contrarian trades.

Stay safe

Mar 08

AM: Indifference to better than expected employment

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 daily at 1:23 EST

S&P500 daily at 1:23 EST

AM Update

Stocks are modestly green on a lower unemployment rate, but is the lack of a move good or bad for the rally?

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks gaped at the open on stronger than expected employment, but sold off to break-even in the first hour of trade.  After briefly dipping into the red, stocks bounced back and are stuck somewhere between the open and early lows.

MARKET SENTIMENT

It is interesting to see the market’s tepid reaction to one of the strongest jobs gains we’ve seen since the recovery began.    We need to figure out why it didn’t surge higher and what this says about where we are headed.  This was the perfect recipe for a short squeeze and momentum chasing.  What happened?

Part of it is the diminished role employment played in recent months.  A year ago the market held its breath for each employment report, but now it is just another data point. Going from losing jobs to gaining jobs was a major turning point, but going from 150k to 200k gains is less meaningful.

The more concerning explanation is if we are running out of buyers and no matter how good the news, the market is stuck without new money to keep pushing prices higher.  Are we finally out of buyers or are reluctant holdouts are just being stubbornly difficult?

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
I’ll be honest, I expected more out of the market this morning.  When it doesn’t behave the way I expect, it makes me nervous because it means I am missing something.  We are obviously getting close to a top, but I thought we still had a bit further to go given the persistent and widespread cynicism.  The lack of a surge today means could be closer to the top than I expected.  While we are still trading in the green and I don’t want to pull the plug prematurely, I am less confident and moved my stop up to 1530.  Holding 1540 this week is supportive of the market regardless of the headlines and reluctant money managers only have a few weeks left to buy this bull before quarter’s end.

Of course there is no reason to keep holding for the last few dollars of upside.  The market rallied nearly 50 points since breaking back above 1500 last week and taking worthwhile profits is never a bad idea.  We are in this to make money and the only way to do that is selling winners.

Alternate Outcome:
The risk of an imminent top jumped this morning when the market failed to find a large pool of buyers after a decent employment number.  If the lack of buying is because no buyers are left, we will head lower no matter how good the news.  The market is still holding gains and is not breaking down, but it is enough to make me raise my stop-loss to 1530.  A closer stop-loss increases the chances of getting shaken out in a normal market fluctuations, but until I see stronger performance out of the market, I’ll keep it on a short leash.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL is stuck between $420 and $435.  Bottom-pickers come in below $420, but follow-on buying fails to materialize above $435.  As tempting as it is to call a bottom, there is no material supply and demand reason or change in sentiment to justify a reversal here.  In fact this pause is encouraging the hopeful and sucking in dip-buyers, making a continued selloff even more likely.  This stock needs big money to back it up and right now institutions are selling, not buying.

Stay safe

Mar 07

PM: Too-far, too-fast keeps going

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 daily at end of day

S&P500 daily at end of day

PM Update

Markets are holding recent gains ahead of the employment report.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Another day of tight trade supporting the breakout.  This was the third-close above 1540 and shows holders are willing to hold and buyers are willing to buy.  Volume was average and slightly lower than recent days.    A fourth close above 1540 shows sellers are absent and this market wants to continue higher.

MARKET SENTIMENT

Every time the market starts making all-time highs, the academics descend from their ivory towers and warn of irrational exuberance, impending crashes, bubbles, euphoria, and all that jazz.  But the thing to remember is these guys are historians, not traders.  They call the top, the market rallies another year, and they still proclaim to the world how right they were when the market finally corrects twelve-months from now.

We are the one putting money on the line and theory just doesn’t cut it.  Telling us that markets go down after they go up is completely and totally useless.  Tell me when they will go up and down and now we have something to act on.  Without a doubt the market will pullback 7% or more at some point this year.  How do I know that?  Because the market always does.  That’s the easy part, all the money is made in figuring out exactly when that pullback is going to happen.

While I don’t pay much attention to what these academics and historians are preaching from their soapbox, the fact that they are getting airtime is meaningful.  Journalists are not analysts,  they simply report what other people tell them.  When the market is pessimistic, they interview pessimists and report pessimistic stories.  When everyone is in a good mood, they cover positive stories and interview bulls.

When the media tells us these gains are unsustainable, I know that is what traders are telling journalists.  The financial press is a great reflection of what the market is thinking.  Without a doubt this market will top and that top is coming, I just know the market won’t top when everyone is talking about it.  Whether it takes weeks or months of new highs to wring the pessimism from the markets I don’t know, but I do know the crowd and financial press usually get it wrong.  When they talk about corrections, we bet on the continuation.  I’m not saying it is impossible for the market to correct here, but it is less likely when everyone expects it.

I also want to point out financial history is a critical tool I use when analyzing the market and I don’t mean to demean the views shared by academics,  I’m simply pointing out they typically have poor timing.  We can actually broadening that statement even further by saying most people have poor timing.  If this were easy, everyone would be rich.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
Last year the market was buzzing in anticipation of each employment report as the recovery was just taking hold, but recently the market is less obsessed with it.  It might be getting to the point where modest gains are taken for granted and only a big deviation will move markets.  And to be honest it really doesn’t matter one way or the other because the market reads into these numbers what it wants to see.  We don’t trade fundamentals, we trade expectations.  If bulls want to buy, they will invent reasons to buy.  If bears want to sell they will find excuses to sell.

If we take the view that the actual number is less important than what the market wants to do, we will be fairly constructive on this market because every sign is it wants to continue higher.  If we have a disappointing number, we might dip, but expect traders to find a sliver lining in the report and buy the dip.  That is what they did with negative GDP and is what they will likely do with a disappointing employment report.

Alternate Outcome:
If the expected outcome is the employment report is not a big deal, then the alternate is the market hinges on this report.  The only time this is true is when it materially changes people’s views of the future and they adjust their portfolio to reflect this new reality.  A negative employment report will not be meaningful for pessimists because they already expect it and adjusted their portfolio ahead of time.  To crash the market, the employment report would need to convince bulls to give up and sell.  While less likely, it is still a real possibility and why we start any trade with defense first.  We always know where our stops are and when the market doesn’t act as expected, we sellout and look for the next opportunity.

Stay safe

Mar 07

AM: Waiting for employment

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 daily at 1:05 EST

S&P500 daily at 1:05 EST

AM Update

Stocks are consolidating gains ahead of Friday’s employment numbers.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks are modestly higher, but hitting their head on 1545.  After last week’s volatility, the calm trade is welcome.

MARKET SENTIMENT

Holders continue holding and cynics keep resisting.  The calm trade shows stock owners are comfortable at these levels and awaiting further gains.  This market is rising on tight supply, putting a wrench in the pull-back crowd’s plans.

This is just another example of the least expected trade being the right trade.  Between December 31st and January 2nd, the market surged 65-points in just two trading days.  To any casual observer this was too-far, too-fast and everyone waited for the inevitable pullback.  That was over two-months ago and the market is up another 80-points.  The pullback crowd is technically right because every market eventually corrects, but in trading early is the same thing as wrong.  This week we have renewed cynicism claiming the all-time highs in the Dow are unjustified and signal an imminent top.  But here we are, holding those gains.

Unsustainable gains typically reverse within a couple of days because the market runs out of buyers and without demand, prices slide.  Holding these levels for a 3rd day shows there is adequate buying to support new highs.  Every jump in price invites the paranoid to lock in profits, but this is a temporary weight on the market and after a couple of days most of the that selling is done.  The end of profit-taking further tightens supply and sets the foundation for the next move higher.

Traders are waiting for Friday’s employment report.  Bulls are expecting good things and bears are waiting for reality to kick in.  Both sides have already positioned themselves and there is little adjustment by either side today, leaving trade quiet as we wait for the next economic catalyst.

Speaking of economic catalyst, are we still under sequester?  What ever happened to that anyway?  Turns out the sequester was widely expected, priced in, and nothing but media driven hype.  If the baristas at Starbucks are talking about it, you know you can safely ignore it.  The only way to get ahead in this game is by trading things people don’t know about yet.  No matter how good or bad, if everyone is already talking about it, they already factored it into their portfolio.  News only moves markets if it makes people adjust their portfolio.  If everyone expected it, they traded ahead of time and the actual news is uneventful.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
It will be interesting to see how the market responds to employment tomorrow.  It will either go up, down, or sideways.  There is an above average chance for another short-squeeze to push this market above 1550, forcing under-invested money managers to chase into quarter’s end.  A poor employment report is the only thing left in the bear bag of tricks and if it fails to deliver, look for a wave of buying to hit the market.  We could see weakness if the number is bad, but it likely won’t get carried away since we flushed out most of the weak hands in last week’s pullback to the 50dma.  This market wants to go higher and likely will simply wave away a weak employment report as another excuse the continue easy money.  The last outcome is an expected report and sideways trade.  This simply supports status quo, which is a gentile climb higher.

This market is getting closer to the top with each passing day and new high.  We are not there yet, but we should be more focused on taking profits than putting on new positions.  If someone is not already in the market, don’t chase and wait for the next trade.

Alternate Outcome:
This market is ignoring a lot of negative headlines, but sometimes reality catches up at the most inopportune times.  While holders are confident and keeping supply tight, there is nothing that shakes confidence like falling prices.  Even the most resolute bull will quickly fill with doubt when the market is plunging.  The market should find support around 1525 in the event of near-term weakness, if it doesn’t t we need to prepare for lower prices.  A dip under 1500 means the pullback is underway, but we will likely see a bounce, forming the right shoulder of a head-and-shoulder.  Use that bounce to put on a short.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL traded lower before jumping above break-even midmorning.  Volatility remains high as bulls and bears are fighting it out over where the stock will go next.  Bottom-pickers were excited about Tuesday’s powerful rally, but so far it hasn’t triggered much follow-on buying from a larger pool of investors.

NFLX is challenging support at $175 and a dip under this key support level will trigger a wave of stop-loss and bear shorting that pushes it back to $160.  But this is just a step back in the climb higher.

Stay safe

Mar 06

PM: What will kill this rally

By Jani Ziedins | End of Day Analysis

S&P500 daily at end of day

S&P500 daily at end of day

PM Update

The market is consolidating gains ahead of employment, AAPL is still struggling for direction, and NFLX is building a base.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks traded flat on average volume, a nice support day for recent gains.

MARKET SENTIMENT

Neither buyers nor sellers were out in force.  Holders prefer holding for further gains and are not cashing in recent profits.  The under-invested are still sitting on their hands, hoping more than ever the expected pullback is just around the corner.

The Dow made new highs and many headlines doubt the sustainability of these gains, but so far there hasn’t been anything unsustainable about this rally.  Volume has been restrained and we checked back to the 50dma last week.  The rally has covered a lot of ground since the November lows, but that is what markets do.  The duration and size of gains are less than other rally legs over the last few years, so by that metric this bull is only  middle-aged.

Friday’s employment report is a major mile-marker and has the potential to wreck this rally.  Most would assume I’m referring to a horrible number that takes us down, but so far this market has proven immune to bad news,  even swallowing a negative GDP report without skipping a beat.  What is more likely to kill this rally is blow-out numbers sending the last of the holdouts scrambling for stock and finally exhausting supply of available buyers. Hitting 1575 over the next few days is more likely to kill this market than another dip to support. Markets often top on good news and a great employment report could be that news.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
Expect volatility around employment, but there is greater upside potential than downside.  Last week flushed out most weak holders and buyers that bought in the face of weakness are far harder to rattle.  Current holders proved they will not impulsively rush for the exits and that confidence puts a floor under the market.  On the other side, a strong report will sent shorts scurrying for cover and convince holdouts to chase this market with both hands.  This will finally be our signal to get out.

Alternate Outcome:
Just because previous episodes of bad news didn’t crash this market doesn’t mean it is completely immune from shocking and unexpected news.  The key to breaking this market will be sending it sharply through previous support, triggering a massive wave of panic selling.  This is not a likely outcome given the market’s resilience to swift selling last week, but the higher we go, the more real this risk becomes.  As always, stick with our trailing-stops and don’t fight the tape if it is going against us.  Another dip under 1500 likely kills this rally leg.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

NFLX daily at end of day

NFLX daily at end of day

AAPL gave up half of Tuesday’s gains when new buyers failed to show up and support the rebound.  The stock is still in free-fall and one day doesn’t make a bottom.  The most bullish scenario is a continued rebound to $455, a dip back to new lows creating a double-bottom, and then a slow and steady grind higher.  The less optimistic bottom is a sharper and deeper selloff leading to a ‘V’ bottom.  Either way expect new lows before this thing is done.  Whether that new low will undercut by $5 or $50 is still up in the air.

NFLX is bouncing along support at $175, but the more followed this level becomes, the greater the risk is if the stock breaks it.  A dip under $175 will likely set off a wave of stop-loss selling and send the stock back down to $160.  But this is actually bullish because it will flush out the late chasers and set the stock up for a rebound on the backs of short sellers.

Stay safe

Mar 06

AM: Consolidation is good

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 daily at 1:23 EST

S&P500 daily at 1:23 EST

AM Update

Stocks consolidate after yesterday’s breakout and AAPL struggles to find new buyers.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Quiet morning in the markets.  We opened higher, but are trading closer to break-even by midday.

MARKET SENTIMENT

This tight trade shows neither sellers nor buyers are showing up in force and we continue consolidating recent gains.  Holders continue holding for more gains and resist the temptation to take profits.  Buyers remain hesitant to chase this market.  This is how traders behaved over the last two-months, so we should expect the current trend to continue until there is a material change in the attitude of either side of the market.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
We are looking for one of two possible scenarios; consolidation supporting a continuation, or a surge higher into exhaustion.  Today’s price action supports consolidation and continuation.  Resisting the urge to break 1550 exhibits restraint as slow and steady wins the race.  Staying between 1530 and 1550 for the remainder of the week is bullish.  On the other hand if the market takes off in a frenzy of buying, lock in profits because that surge is not sustainable.  We will never be able to sell the top and the market will inevitably head higher after we sell.  The most successful traders insist the key to their success is selling too early and if it works for them, it works for us.

Alternate Outcome:
The market can breakdown at anytime and bullishness and complacency is increasing with each new high.  The high-probability trade remains higher, but even if the chances for a continuation are 75%, that means 1 out of 4 times the market will fail under these exact conditions.  75% is a great trade to take, but we need to manage downside risk because 25% still a likely outcome.  1515 is a good trailing-stop and we can move that up to 1525 once the market holds 1550.

This market is quickly running out of both upside and time.  At most there are a couple dozen ponts of upside and a few weeks left in this rally.  Its been good run since the November lows and the market needs a break.  Use this time to plan your exit.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL daily at 1:24 EST

AAPL daily at 1:24 EST

AAPL is giving back some of yesterday’s gains.  After the short-squeeze and bottom-fishing, the stock is struggling to find follow-on buyers.   Today’s pause shows just how shallow the pool of potential buyers is and why the high probability trade remains lower.

A short can use $435 as a stop-loss and target a pullback to $400.  Because this stock is so volatile and could explode higher on a news story, the safest way to play this is through options.  Right now a March 28 $420 to $400 put-spread costs ~$6 and has a max profit of $14.  The time aspect of options adds a whole new dimension to trading and can lead to some unexpected behavior before expiration.  Only do this if you are experienced with options, or alternately experiment with a small position to build experience with options.

The above option trade isn’t just for bears either.  It can be used by nervous bulls looking to buy a little insurance against further losses.  The raging bull could further offset the cost of the insurance if he sold two puts at $400 if he is convinced he wants to buy even more AAPL if it falls to $400.  I’m not recommending this trade, just offering it up as a creative way for bulls to manage their position.

Stay safe

Mar 05

PM: Sell the breakout?

By Jani Ziedins | End of Day Analysis

S&P500 daily at end of day

S&P500 daily at end of day

PM Update

New highs, but everyone is still waiting for the pullback.  AAPL finally bounced after selling off for 12 of the last 15-days

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks launched ahead 1% and finished at fresh 52-week highs.  The interesting thing is stocks traded mostly flat after 11am , neither selling off nor adding to early gains.  Volume was higher than yesterday, but still only average.

MARKET SENTIMENT

I don’t follow the Dow because it is a poorly constructed index, but the media and non-investing public does, making it noteworthy from a broad sentiment standpoint.  The Dow set an all-time high today, eclipsing the old record from 2007 and is the first major index to achieve this momentous milestone.  The Financial Meltdown is officially history and this is a significant step in healing the emotional wounds scarring an entire generation of investors.  But this is a multi-year story and it will play out over the next decade as these shell-shocked investors start wading back into equities.

A lot of traders remain reluctant to buy the new highs and are waiting for the inevitable pullback.  It didn’t happen today, but maybe tomorrow, or so the logic goes.  The truth is we will continue higher until people stop waiting for the pullback.  Right now stock holders are feeling good about themselves.  Anyone with a broadly diversified portfolio is sitting on profits and are eagerly awaiting additional gains.  Traders out of the market are feeling the pinch as they wait in vain for the breakdown that still hasn’t happened .  Obviously no one want to chase a breakout to new highs, but how much longer can they watch the market go without them?

While the last three-days of gains were decisive, they came on low-volume.  This rally isn’t a story of frenzied buying, but scarce supply as holders are not interested in selling.  Sometimes low-volume is a warning sign, others it signals a continuation.  After repeated low-volume rebounds to new highs, I don’t need to tell you which one applies here.  Right now the savvy trader is embracing the low-volume rally and fearing the high-volume surge.  When the crowd finally rushes to buy, we will take our cue to exit.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
The market can do two things here, surge higher or pullback and consolidate gains.  The surge will be the last gasps of this rally before it collapses in exhaustion.  A dip tomorrow and sideways trade through the remainder of the week signals a more sustainable continuation.  We will see more chasing going into quarter end, meaning there are still a few weeks left in this rally, but we could see a couple of days of weakness first.

Alternate Outcome:
We came a long way and a lot of people are long this market.  Last week’s pullback likely put in the left shoulder of a head-and-shoulder pattern, meaning we are getting close to the top of this move.  While I don’t think today set the top of the head, we still need to honor out trailing stops to keep us from riding a winner back into the dirt. Selling  last week took some downside volatility out of the market and while a dip to 1525 is reasonable, falling under 1515 is more worrisome and a good place to set a trailing stop.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL daily at end of day

AAPL daily at end of day

AAPL bounced nicely and recovered a couple percent of the recent selloff.  While the bounce is interesting, buying it is still catching a falling knife.  12 of the last 15-days were negative and the stock shed over 10% in three-weeks.  The stock continues making lower-lows and lower-highs and is not a worthy buy candidate until it breaks this trend and finally makes a higher-high.  There is a minor high at $455 and a more meaningful high at $485.

Today’s bounce could continue higher on broad market strength, but the trend remains lower.  The market often moves in a direction that will humiliate the greatest number of traders.  It seems today’s bounce brought relief, meaning the pain trade remains lower.  The selloff will likely continue until AAPL is the most hated stock and everyone is embarased to admit they still own it.  We are not there yet.  It is a great company, the problem is no one is interested in buying the stock.

Stay safe

Mar 05

AM: New all time highs on the Dow

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 daily at 1:18 EST

S&P500 daily at 1:18 EST

AM Update

All-time highs on the Dow, 52-week highs on the S&P500 and AAPL bounced back from recent selling.  All is well in the world for the time being.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

The market gaped above 1530 at the open and marched on through 1540 by mid-morning.

MARKET SENTIMENT

A lot of fanfare over the Dow setting a new all-time high and no doubt that headline will be repeated through non-financial news outlets.  This is another big step in overcoming the average Joe’s aversion to equities.  This is not a switch, but over time the market will seem less risky the higher it goes and the gentle thaw will bring a steady stream of new investment over coming years.  The best time to buy-and-hold is when everyone says buy-and-hold is dead.  We will still see brutal selloffs and even bear markets, but in the 100-year history of the markets, each period of 10+ years of stagnant trade was followed by powerful secular bull markets.

Back to the present, we saw a modest short-squeeze this morning, but the breakout is still relatively contained.  We are concerned about excessive and unsustainable buying leading to an exhaustion top.  As explained in previous posts, this market will top on good news, not bad, and we need to watch big up-days with suspicion.  Today’s 1% gain is nothing to worry about by itself, but if we string three of them together, that is noteworthy.  We are still looking for the biggest up-week since the rally began to signal chasing is getting out of hand.

If big gains are unsustainable, a slow grind higher is.  If we keep inching higher with intermediate pullbacks, that shows cynicism is alive and well.  The holdouts are the ones that keep pushing this market higher and the longer they resist, the longer this rally will last.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
Keep holding what is working.  If a person wanted to, they could raise their stop to 1515 after today’s gains.  We might see the market dip and consolidate these new levels, but a healthy market should hold above 1525.  The extra 10-points margin gives a little cushion so a trader doesn’t get shaken out prematurely.

1550 is the next stop.  If we pick that up tomorrow, the rate of gains are getting aggressive and should raise a warning flag.  If we trade sideways between 1530 and 1550 for the remainder of the week, that will clear the way for more gains.  We already came 40-points in the last four-trading sessions, so a pause here is normal, health  and expected.

Alternate Outcome:
The last four-day pop is aggressive and pushing us closer to exhaustion.  The low-volume over the las few days shows buying isn’t getting out of hand yet, but everyone knows the market goes two-steps forward, one back, so locking in today’s gains is not a bad idea.  We’re in this to make money and they only way to do that is by selling winners.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL daily at 1:18 EST

AAPL daily at 1:18 EST

AAPL holders are breathing a sigh of relief as the stock regained most of the last two-days of selling, but it is still under the previous lows of $437.  No doubt a lot of late shorts are running for cover in this short-squeeze.  There is no news so the pop is largely driven by supply and demand.  The bigger question is if more buyers will follow the short-squeeze and dip-buying frenzy?  If not, this will be just one of many bounces on the way lower.

The key level to watch is $437 and closing above it shows this bounce can go a bit further, but bumping its head on resistance at $437 makes an interesting short entry with a stop just above $437.  $5 of risk for $30 reward is not a bad trade.  Of course AAPL is a highly emotional stock and it could easily gap $15 higher overnight, blowing well past a stop-loss, so this position should only be made by savvy traders using an appropriately sized position.  The other way to manage and define risk is buying a put-spread.

Previously I said we need a ‘V’ bottom to send a wave of panic through the investor base and finally create a bottom to this selloff.  Two-days and a few percent decline doesn’t count as a ‘V’ bottom because it didn’t trigger that huge wave of emotional and irrational selling that flushes out all hope remaining in the stock.  The last couple days of selling were barely average and we need to see huge volumes of selling to form a capitulation bottom.

Stay safe

Mar 04

PM: Strength continues

By Jani Ziedins | End of Day Analysis

S&P500 daily at end of day

S&P500 daily at end of day

PM Update

The market is within a hair of new highs and another short-squeeze all while AAPL is setting new lows.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks closed above 1525 for the first time since setting a new high back on Feb 19th.  We sold off early, but recovered and finished up 0.5%.  This strength is putting recent volatility and weakness in the rearview mirror.  Volume was below average and the lowest since Feb 22nd’s short-lived bounce.   Everyone is watching the highs at 1531 and crossing that threshold is about as certain as anything in the markets can be.  The question is what happens after.

MARKET SENTIMENT

Cynics are finding it harder and harder to resist this market.  There are countless reasons to breakdown but it keeps defying gravity.  This comeback kid is making everyone feel safer and formerly hesitant buyers are finally coming around.  But the real story is confident holders staying put in the face of volatility and weakness.  A lot of critics point to these low-volume rallies, but we continue rising on tight supply, not strong demand.  Contrary to popular opinion, tight supply is sustainable and is why the widely expected pullback remains MIA two-months later.  In fact, high-volume is something to be feared at this stage in the rally because it shows we are consuming remaining demand at an unsustainable pace.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
Being so close to new highs, expect most stock owners to keep holding for further gains and supply to remain tight.  Once we breakout, look for the short-squeeze to add fuel to the fire and most likely push us through 1540.  From there it will be a question of profit taking versus chasing.

We are getting close enough to the end of the quarter that many money managers can no longer wait for the expected pullback.  They will start chasing this market so they don’t have to explain to their investors why they missed this strong market.

Alternate Outcome:
This market came a long way and we get closer to the end of this run with each passing day.  The high-probability trade remains sticking with the rally, but we always need to cover our backside just in case.  The market is moving along nicely, but the nearest stop-loss is back at 1500.  Climbing a bit higher will let us move the stop-loss, but for now we have to deal with this extra exposure.  This makes initiating a new position more risky because it is harder to use a tight stop.  The time to buy the market was breaking through 1500.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL daily at end of day

AAPL daily at end of day

On a day where the indexes are flirting with new highs, AAPL carved out a fresh 52-week low as the value stock that cannot go any lower keeps going lower.  AAPL is stepping down in $10 increments and today’s dip took us from $430 to $420.  Anyone stubbornly trading this stock on fundamentals is ignoring reality here.  It was a great buy at $600, then $500, and now it will likely test $400 in coming days.

The real problem for AAPL is being over-owned and there are no new buyers interested no matter how cheap it gets.  Regardless of how great the company, if no one wants to buy the stock it will continue sliding.  All the value investors out there need to ask themselves if they are willing to hold through a dip to $350 because this level is not out of the question.  A lot of high-fliers correct 50% and in spite of all the hype and fanfare, the same rules apply to AAPL too.

As for shorts, look for a dip to $400, but don’t get too greedy because we could see a bounce at $400.  Look to re-short the stock when breaks $400 if the bounce fails.  Of course if the stock starts imploding, hold it through $400, but be ready to lock in profits because it will be setting up a sharp ‘V’ bottom once the last of the hopeful have been forced out.

Stay safe

Mar 04

AM: Constructive consolidation

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 daily at 1:18 EST

S&P500 daily at 1:18 EST

AM Update

Stocks are consolidating after the recent bounce, but holders keep holding and the rally remains intact.  AAPL is making new lows because it cannot find new buyers.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks opened modestly lower, and are trading around this level by midday.  Tight trade after the last 10-days of volatility is constructive and supportive of these levels.  The 50dma is catching up and the sideways trade let the market rest for its next move higher.

MARKET SENTIMENT

Holders are happy with their positions and not selling, supporting last week’s rebound.  As we’ve seen over last few months, the biggest hurdle isn’t selling, but lack of buying.  Those out of the market remain skeptical and are waiting for this market to breakdown in the widely expected pullback.  But since holders are so comfortable holding, that breakdown hasn’t happened and the market inches higher on tight supply, not widespread demand.

Bears have stop-losses above 1530 and breaking this level will trigger a wave of short-covering.  This pop will further add to the pain underweight investors are feeling.  There are few emotions more persuasive than watching everyone else make money.  This is why smart people throw caution and reason out the window when chasing bubbles to unsustainable heights.  I’m not suggesting this is a bubble, just using that example to show the power the crowd has in winning over reluctant investors.  The higher this rally goes, the harder it is for cynics to resist and that eroding base of pessimists keeps pushing the market higher.

Between confident holders holding and former cynics joining the rally bandwagon, the rally has the perfect recipe for a continuation.  As we’ve seen multiple times, headlines don’t mean anything to this market and we shouldn’t expect negative headlines to break this market.  We all know markets top, but if this one won’t top on bad news, what is left?  Good news.  As crazy as this sounds, I expect this market will top on good news.  Remember, fundamentals and technicals don’t determine market prices, only supply and demand.  What happens is the final piece of good news wins over the last holdouts and we push higher on their buying.  The problem arises when the last holdouts buy the good news there is no one left to keep pushing prices higher and the market finally rolls over.

Of course the other hurdle this market faces is the end of the quarter.  Money managers underweight and trailing the market will be forced to buy in to quarter’s end.  Even if they cannot catch up, they want to at least show their investors they have all the rights stocks in their quarterly position report.  Because of this window-dressing, look for strong stocks to continue going up and weak stocks to keep selling off.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
Today’s support shows very little profit-taking and stock owners holding out for more gains will keep supply tight.  New highs are just a few points away and breaking this level will trigger another short-squeeze.  Look for the market to continue into 1540 when chasing will put 1550 in play.

Fear a strong surge fo buying more than a bad headline.  This market will fail on optimism, not the pessimism that has so far failed to dent the rally.

Alternate Outcome:
This choppy sideways trade could be a ploy to suck in the last buyers.  Tops are often volatile as power shifts from Bulls to Bears and we certainly have that volatility.  While there is often one last push higher to create a double-top or head-and-shoulders, it isn’t required.  The best way to protect ourselves is stick to our stop-losses.  While the market has bounced several times off of support, each further test is more likely to fail.  Double-bottoms are common, tripple-bottoms not so much.  1500 is the level we need to watch and failing to hold it will be a big red flag.  In the meantime swings of 5 and 10 points can be ignored because this is the market consolidating and building a base for a move higher.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL daily at 1:18 EST

AAPL daily at 1:18 EST

AAPL is selling off, creating new 52-week lows.  There are rumors of an iWatch, iTV, dividends, buybacks, and stock splits, but that doesn’t save the stock from its core problem, too many hopeful holders.  Everyone loves AAPL and already owns as much as they can.  If it’s a buy at $550, it’s a steal at $450.   But this is why it is having such a hard time finding new buyers.  When you have a huge pool of holder and small pool of potential buyers, there is little place to go but down.

The problem with a large group of holders is they are just a few dollars away from becoming sellers.  Breaking support and creating new lows is challenging holders resolve and many are giving in.  There are many reasons to own this stock, but any holder needs to be willing to see the stock continue lower in the near-term.  For the swing-trader, continue pressing the short and look for $400 over the next few weeks.  I would be reluctant to keep a short past quarter end since the trade will likely take on a new personality after the mass exodus of fund managers tapers off.

Stay safe

Mar 03

LA: Look for new highs

By Jani Ziedins | Weekly Analysis

S&P500 weekly at end of week

S&P500 weekly at end of week

Look Ahead

The market clearly wants to go higher, but stay vigilant because the next dip is less likely to bounce.  Look for AAPL’s weakness to persist as money managers dump shares before the end of the quarter.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

The market finished within 1% of a 52-week high in spite of several down-days that tried to break the market.  Weekly volume was above average, not surprising given the volatility.

MARKET SENTIMENT

Last week’s violation of major support at 1500 gave the market every excuse to breakdown, but rather than trigger a larger wave of panic selling, the dip ran out of supply and prices snapped back.  This behavior is extremely insightful for understanding what the market is thinking.  Obviously we had an initial wave of sellers crowding the exits, but no one else followed their lead and soon after the selling stopped.  When the market finally bounced back, holders were rewarded for holding and sellers were humiliated for being impulsive.

This strength is emboldening bulls and humbling bears.  We can take two things from this.  First, holders are more confident and less willing to sell because in their mind every dip bounces.  This keeps supply tight, reduces volatility, and supports price increases.  Second, when the market does dip again, this will be the real thing.  If everyone is holding the dip, yet we are still going down, that means we ran out of buyers and the music has stopped.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
Stay long and look for new highs.  The recent shakeout refreshed the market and 1550 is expected and all time highs at 1575 is within reach.  But be wary of any breakdowns because they will be less likely to bounce.  Falling under 1500 shows this market lacks follow-on buying and makes for a stop-loss of last resort.    If we keep making new highs, use a trailing stop to protect gains.  For example, if the market hits 1540, move the stop up to 1520.

Alternate Outcome:
Last week’s price action was extremely bullish, but there are no guarantees and the market could turn lower at any moment.  Give the market some room to move around and digest recent gains, but if dip buyers fail to show up near 1500, they are not coming and we need to get out.  Markets can only bounce so many times before they run out of support and break lower.  The trend is higher and that is the high-probability trade, but always cover our backside.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

With just a few weeks left in the quarter, AAPL is running out of time to bounce and save overweight managers.  When portfolio managers become convinced AAPL will not bounce back by the end of the quarter, they will sell ahead of quarter-end so they don’t look foolish being overweight AAPL.  Expect this window-dressing to keep weighing on the stock in coming weeks. But what starts as window-dressing will likely devolve into wider selling as the market dips under stop-losses and flushes out holders who cannot handle any more pain.  This will likely push AAPL to $400 over the next couple weeks.

A steep selloff without a legitimate fundamental catalyst says the stock is finally reaching capitulation.  This will be the ‘V’ bottom that finally put a floor under the stock.  The lack of a fundamental driver means it is a sentiment based move and is finally showing a change in investor attitudes.  But if the stock continues grinding lower, that is more worrisome because grinding bottoms are longer and deeper.  The goal is extinguishing all hope and a slow grind lower means holders are still stubbornly holding on and refusing to let go.  This is like pulling a band-aid, quick is usually better than slow.

ET CETERA

I receive a lot of compliments for this blog and I want to thank everyone for their support and encouragement.  I created a new tab to showcase all the kind words people share and I want everyone to know how much I appreciate it.  Thank you.

Stay safe

Mar 02

WR: Rally wins another one

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 weekly at end of week

S&P500 weekly at end of week

Weekly Review

Stocks bounced back from a volatile week and I pissed off a lot of people when I suggested MSFT is out innovating AAPL.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

The market closed the week higher by three-points, but only after some dramatic downside volatility.  The 10wma is within 27-points and we bounced of this key moving average in intra-week trade.  The weekly range was the largest since the Fiscal Cliff pop as the debate between bears and bulls intensifies.

MARKET SENTIMENT

If there was a week for the selloff to finally take hold, this was the week.  We sliced through support at 1500 and bears were after blood.  But much to everyone’s surprise, the market snapped back and regained all the weekly losses in another example of the obvious trade being the wrong trade.  No doubt the market could break wide-open at any moment, but to see it run out of sellers and bounce back so quickly speaks volumes about where this market wants to go.

Recent volatility eliminated any complacency and flushed out most weak holders.  Sellers sold because everyone else was selling, which is common in a herd-style selloff, but we are more interested in the people buying the dip.  These investors are willing to step in front of a freight train and absorb near-term losses because they believe this market is headed higher longer-term.  The most noteworthy trait of these holders is they are not spooked by minor dips and are more than willing to hold through some volatility.  What this means for us is these holders don’t panic and run for the exits at the first signs of weakness and their willingness to hold through volatility actually eliminates volatility because they keep supply off the market.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
When in doubt, stick with the trend.  Any weakness over the last two-months has been a buying opportunity and that trend continues.  News cannot bring this market down and any headline-induced dip has been a buying opportunity.  Without a doubt this market will top, but it isn’t ready yet.

Alternate Outcome:
This Teflon market wants to go higher, but is the rally getting too obvious?  Once everyone buys into it we will run out of new money to keep pushing prices higher.  I don’t think we are there yet, but I don’t have a crystal ball and stop-losses protect us from ourselves.  1500 is the line in the sand and another break in the near-term shows this market is running out of traders willing to buy the dip.  I still expect new highs over the next few weeks, but a dip under 1500 invalidates the bull thesis.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

Wow did I strike a nerve when I suggested MSFT was out innovating AAPL.  Quite a few people took offense and let me know about it.  At my core I’m a contrarian and when everyone is defending AAPL and ridiculing MSFT, that warrants a closer look.   I am the first to admit I could be wrong, but I am fairly certain MSFT will trade $60 long before AAPL sees $900.  Feel free to disagree because that is what makes markets.

Just to give people perspective on where I am coming from, I was the guy using dialup modems in the 80s call to bulletin boards, I was emailing friends in Europe in the early 90s, I used Netscape Navigator before most people even heard of the internet, I was using Yahoo when it was still hosted on Standford.edu, I had a “HoTMaiL” account long before most people knew what email was, I watched Steve Jobs unveil the original iPhone live on the internet, and I run Linux on my laptop because it is a great operating system that makes old computers new again.  While I’m not a hardcore technology pioneer, I’m certainly an early adopter.  Now I’m stereotyping here, but who has a better idea where technology is headed, someone like myself or some gray-haired investor who bought his first AAPL product a couple of years ago?

As I said, I could easily be wrong because nothing is certain in the markets, but I see real potential in MSFT and am impressed with the direction the company is headed.  Win8 and the SurfacePro have bugs, but everyone forgets what an overpriced piece of junk the original iPhone was.  I am also old enough to remember how ruthless MSFT is in showing up late and crushing the competition.  They don’t need to be the best; just good enough and I think they are more than good enough here.  Plus as a long-time Apple customer, I am becoming more and more dissatisfied with how controlling they are and am irritated with their constant dumbing down of OS X and iOS.  I want to write a lot about this subject, but will continue this discussion another time.

As for sharing these controversial ideas, I have a choice, I can say what people want to hear, which is what the popular gurus do, or I can step on toes and tell people what is really happening.  I’m not in this to make friends; I’m here to share the best investing ideas and insights and will keep doing that no matter how unpopular it is.  As always please feel free to disagree because I will be the first to admit I don’t know everything.

Stay safe

Mar 01

PM: Sequester = buy?

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 daily at end of day

S&P500 daily at end of day

PM Update

Markets rallied on bad news, what could be more normal than that?  AAPL is making new lows and looks like an interesting short.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks opened lower as the sequester deadline came and went without a compromise.  Early weakness found a bottom at 1500 and we rallied back through the day, eventually finishing up a quarter percent.

MARKET SENTIMENT

The financial press claims the market rebounded because some positive data (manufacturing activity) was more important than other negative data (slowing in Europe and Asia), but we know better.  The market bounced because it ran out of sellers.  Markets move on supply and demand; nothing more, nothing less.  Today’s developments were largely negative and firmly supported the bear’s case, but the market rallied because all the pessimists sold earlier in the week during the volatile pullbacks.  Without bears selling and putting fresh supply on the market today, we rallied.

Don’t get me wrong, fundamentals are important, but they don’t move markets, only people trading stocks does that.  If new fundamental data changes people’s view of the future, then it will move the market when traders adjust their positions.  But if the news simply reinforces what people already believe, they will keep their current positions and the market will be unaffected because no new trading took place.

This is not an easy concept to grasp, but it is the way the markets work. The worst happened today, sequestration kicked in, but the market rallied.  If someone else can come up with a good reason why markets rallied on bad news I’m all ears.  Contrary to popular opinion, the markets are rational and make perfect sense once you understand why it moves.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
How can anyone be anything but long this Teflon market?  Nothing can take it down and it is proving all the doubters wrong.  This market will top because every market does, but it will not rollover for any of the reasons the cynics are pointing at.  This market will top on good news, not bad.  That biggest piece of bullish news will convince the remaining holdouts to jump in headfirst and running out of buyers is how this will end.

Keep buying weakness, but use a stop under 1500 just in case.  Look to take profits after we set a new high and the rate of gains accelerates unsustainably.

Alternate Outcome:
There are no guarantees in the market and it can do whatever it wants next week.  I don’t know what it will do, but we don’t need to in order to make money.  Success in the markets is about understanding probabilities.  If we know what is more likely to happen than not, we trade on this insight, manage our risk, and over time will come out ahead.  We will be wrong, there is no way around that, but as long as we are wrong less than we are right, we win this game.

These recent pops higher might be sucking in the last of the bulls and we are running out of new buyers.  This will exhaust the market sooner than I expect, but sticking with a stop-loss at 1500 will keep our risk manageable.

AAPL daily at end of day

AAPL daily at end of day

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

What is there to say about AAPL?  It made a new low and will probably keep making new lows for a while longer.  Hope is a poor strategy and it will take something more to bring this stock back to life.  Right now it is a far more attractive short than buy.  Anyone who is still holding on figuring it cannot get any worse is about to have that theory tested.

But that is just a sentiment analysis of the stock.  I also think the stock is in hot water fundamentally too.  I’m a bit of a tech geek and have been using Apple products before they were cool and have close to $5k of AAPL hardware on my desk.  But let me tell you, I stopped by the Microsoft store at the mall and they are leading the innovation charge.  My iPhone, iPad, iMac, and Macbook feel dated next to Win8 and the slick touch interface.  Without a doubt AAPL is no longer leading this race and mostly living off its reputation.  AAPL has a lot of catching up to do if it wants to keep its crown.

Stay safe

Mar 01

AM: What sequester?

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 daily at 1:10 EST

S&P500 daily at 1:10 EST

AM Update

The market is up in a contrarian trade after sequester cuts go into effect, but the market’s strength is not enough to keep AAPL from making new lows.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks tested 1500 in early trade as the sequester kicked in, but the market bounced within minutes, rising nearly 20-points over the next couple hours.

MARKET SENTIMENT

The obvious collapse due to sequester is no longer a sure thing.  The market dipped in the first 10-minutes, but that hasty selling quickly exhausted itself and the market bounced decisively.  Sequester is more a media event than an economic one.  It made great fodder on financial and political talk shows, but most market participants realize a 2.4% cut in federal spending will not turn this economy upside down.

Sentiment wise, a lot of the fearful are scratching their head and wondering what is wrong with this market.  As we discussed yesterday, most of the weak hands are already out and no longer have a vote in where this market goes.  When all the pessimists are already on the sidelines, this limits new supply and the resulting scarcity props up prices.

Clearly this market does not want to not top on news, but it will eventually run out of new buyers.  As long as people continue doubting this market there will be fuel to keep the rally going.  What we need to watch for is when everyone embraces this market.  That is when supply of new buyers is drying up and we need to look for an exit.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
This was the fourth time people could buy 1500 in the last couple weeks.  When the market surges higher, those that missed the move hope for a pullback, but too often they are afraid of the pullback when it finally happens.  The rule of thumb is if a pullback is hard to buy, it is probably a good place to get in. If the pullback is easy to buy, then it will probably keep going lower.  There is a lot of psychology and supply and demand behind this, but we have two high-profile examples of this between the S&P500 and AAPL.  The hard buy was the right buy and the easy buy was the wrong buy.

Today’s bounce off of 1500 shows this rally still has legs.  Supply is tight because most of the sellers already sold and current holders are comfortable holding.  While volatility will persist, any weakness should find support quickly.

Alternate Outcome:
Obviously there are no guarantees in the market and we need to be wary of a drop under support.  No matter how convinced we are in our analysis, we need to stick to our sell rules.  We will be wrong and that’s okay, but it is criminal to stay wrong.  Right now 1500 is solid support and a material breach of this level will force us to reevaluate our thesis.

AAPL daily at 1:10 EST

AAPL daily at 1:10 EST

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL is making new lows and is a far more attractive short than buy at these levels.  The stock continues its underperformance and is down 1.5% when the market is up.  In the near-term this is a sentiment trade, not an investment.  Look for weakness to persist as long as people still talking about value.  Expect selling to accelerate and challenge $400 as many “investors” bailout after pain and regret get too intense.  This stock will eventually become oversold after this last wave of selling and will finally become buyable, it just isn’t there yet.

Stay safe

Feb 28

PM: Sequester time

By Jani Ziedins | End of Day Analysis

S&P500 daily at end of day

S&P500 daily at end of day

PM Update

Stocks held yesterday’s big gains, but late selling on sequester worries is giving traders second thoughts.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks traded higher through the day but fell apart in the last two-hours, finishing near flat.

MARKET SENTIMENT

The market cracked after the Senate rejected two sequester proposals, but as worrisome as the last hour looked, the market still finished near Wednesday’s highs.  No doubt selling will continue Friday as the automatic sequester cuts kick in, but most of the weak holders already bailed in the recent dip, meaning a large part of that nervous selling already happened.  Everyone knows sequester is coming and most have so little confidence in our politicians that a breakdown in negotiations will surprise few.

Sequester gridlock could weaken the market, but it will come from a lack of willing buyers, not a flood of sellers.  Anyone who can’t stomach volatility sold earlier this week.  Remaining holders are more calm and confident and won’t stampede for the exits at the first signs of trouble.

Sequester cuts or not, the economy will continue improving no matter what happens and the stock market will quickly move past this drama.  Obviously cuts in govt spending won’t help the employment situation and it will delay the recovery, but we will get past it and any dip will be another buying opportunity.  If a financial meltdown, 10% unemployment, and European Contagion couldn’t kill this bull, what are the chances some govt spending cuts will?

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
It will be interesting to see how weak the market is on Friday if a deal fails to materialize.  Will it be a 15-point dip or a 50-point plunge?  My money is on the former, but that is what stop-losses are for.  Most of the paranoid are already out of the market so I don’t expect a mad rush for the exits.  Between unemployment, money printing, deficit spending, stimulus, Obama’s reelection, the Fiscal Cliff, Debt Ceiling, and now the Sequester, anyone who thinks these things are a big deal is not in this market and their opinion no longer pressures market prices.

If sellers keep their cool, the future of this market rests in buyers’ hands.  Look for initial reluctance, but that hesitation will fade once the world holds together and life goes on.  The key level of support is 1500 and the rally remains intact as long as we hold this level. There are just a few weeks left in this quarter and the pressure will be on for underperforming money managers to catch this market.  Expect their buying to fuel the next leg of this rally.

Alternate Outcome:
If the Sequester negotiations get particularly nasty and entrenched, this could lead to more serious govt funding issues down the road (debt ceiling).  As we saw last week, the herd can panic on seemingly benign news from halfway around the world.  A sequester impasse could trigger another stampede for the exits if everyone starts selling just because everyone else is selling.  I don’t expect this, but we have to be prepared and stick with our stop-losses just incase.

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL is barely holding $440 and broad market weakness will send it to a new low.  The stock would have bounced already if it was unsustainably over-sold, meaning it’s not oversold yet.   Stocks often bottom in a ‘V’ and if AAPL is going to do that, it needs to form the left side of the ‘V’.  Most likely there is one last flush lower before this stock will finally demoralize the hopeful and find a bottom.  Any long-term holder needs to be mentally prepared to sit through this kind of volatility.  The worst thing will be riding this stock all the way down, only to bail out just before it finally rebounds.

Stay safe

Feb 28

AM: Digesting gains

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 daily at 1:12 EST

S&P500 daily at 1:12 EST

AM Update

MARKET BEHAVIOR

A quiet and uneventful morning after seven consecutive sessions of heart-pounding volatility.

MARKET SENTIMENT

Neither buyers nor sellers showed up in force and the market is digesting recent gains.  The last week-and-a-half humiliated bulls and bears alike as it duped many into making impulsive and ill-timed trades.  At present everyone is too shell-shocked and hesitant to make a decisive move, but this calm is an important step in regaining composure.

When in doubt, stick with the trend.  The high-volume selling purged all complacency and much of the fat that accumulated since the start of the year.  Technically speaking, the dip under 1500 cleared the minefield of automatic stop-losses, making that area far less dangerous to the market.  But chances are we won’t test this area again since all the sellers under 1500 now need to figure out how to get back in and their buying will prop up any potential dips.

When the market marches ahead, those left behind hope for a pullback.  We had that pullback this week, but how many jumped on the opportunity to get in?  My guess is not many.  In fact many of the holders who were lucky enough to be in the market were spooked out by the dip under 1500.  Now both of these groups need to figure out how to get back in and their chasing is the fuel that will keep this market moving higher.

Buying is only half the equation and we also need to consider sellers.  Anyone who held through recent volatility is feeling pretty good about themselves right now.  Maybe they held because of discipline, or they failed to sell because they froze under pressure, but either way they are congratulating themselves for sticking it out.  This affirmation and positive reinforcement makes them holders less likely to sell the next dip.  Add to this to all the buyers looking to get in and we have a recipe for higher prices.  At least until we run out of buyers…….

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
We might see some weakness if sequester negotiations bog down, but most holders expect this and are growing immune to the gridlock in DC.  The more interesting thing will be watching the post-sequester trade.  Will the market spike on a deal?  Is the market already expecting the deal and will selloff on the news?  Can it do both?

An interesting trade would be a surge higher on compromise out of DC, but if the buying comes in too fast, it could build the head of the head-and-shoulders.  A one-way run up to  1550 or 1575 should be looked at with a healthy dose of skepticism.  On the other hand, modest, measured, and earned gains are sustainable and indicate there is more left in this rally.  The recent dip to the 50dma refreshed and renewed the rally meaning we might only be halfway through this move.

Alternate Outcome:
After the Fiscal Cliff and Debt Ceiling scares and last second compromises, the market might be looking past the sequester expecting a deal is all certain.  The risk is if politicians say enough is enough and refuse to compromise any further, using a govt shutdown to prove a point.  Its happened before and the uncertainty will roil the markets.  While certainly a possibility, our politicians care more about their reputation than doing the right thing.  Look for them to be politically expedient and leave the hard work for someone else down the road.

AAPL daily at 1:13 EST

AAPL daily at 1:13 EST

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL is finding support around $445 and is resisting a selloff after an uninspiring investor day yesterday.    $450 has been near-term resistance.  Breaking above and holding this level would be supportive of a swing-trade higher.  The stock already missed the opportunity for a quick rebound and any long-term investors should expect a 12 to 18 month.  In the meantime there is still a lot of money to be made swing-trading or selling options.  Just because this isn’t a set-it-and-forget it trade anymore doesn’t mean we should stop paying attention to it.

Stay safe

Feb 27

PM: Game on

By Jani Ziedins | End of Day Analysis

S&P500 daily at end of day

S&P500 daily at end of day

PM Update

The rally is back on after stocks decisively recaptured 1500 and closed above 1515.  But on one of the biggest days of the year AAPL was MIA as investors were underwhelmed by investor day.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks had a good day, recovering most of Monday’s plunge.  Volume was average, but lower than the recent down-days.

MARKET SENTIMENT

Amazing the difference a couple of days make.  Monday afternoon markets were collapsing and bulls were on the menu.  Today the rally is back on and bears are in the fryer.  This is a very impulsive market and anyone listening to his gut is getting torn to shreds.  There was a ton of money to be made, but it took a cool head and a plan, something in short supply when the herd is stampeding one way or another.

Bears took solace from today’s light-volume and warn of lack of conviction, but like anything in the markets, there are two ways to look at it.  Stocks move on supply and demand, nothing more, nothing less.  Within supply and demand, we have 4 constituents that move prices; aggressive buyers, aggressive sellers, reluctant buyers, and reluctant sellers.  Most people intuitively understand the first two where people yell “buy, buy, buy” or “sell, sell, sell”.  This excitability is exhibited during high-volume moves.  But the market also moves on low-volume too.  This is when holders are unwilling to part with their stock at present levels, or buyers are unwilling pay current prices.  Today’s low-volume rally showed unwillingness from holder to let go of their shares.  This reluctance to sell limited supply and resulting scarcity drove prices sharply higher.

The last few days of selling flushed out many weak holders and the buyers who stepped in acknowledged the risk and are more comfortable sitting through some volatility.  Because these new holders are less likely to get spooked out of their positions, their resolve takes out supply and puts a floor under the market.  This is exactly what happened Tuesday.  Today’s 20-point surge further reinforced this phenomena as holders were rewarded for sitting through the dip.  Combine these factors and we have a core group of holders that is far less likely to sell into future volatility.  The interesting thing is this reluctance to sell volatility actually eliminates volatility because supply no longer floods the market.

As we’ve been discussing for weeks now, this market is not going to fall apart on news.  We’ve seen quick dips on the Fiscal Cliff, negative GDP, and now turmoil in Europe, but every time it was a buying opportunity.  We have sequester around the corner, but this is widely telegraphed and while it won’t be pretty, no politician wants to go down with the ship and it will get taken care of.  Anything short of a complete breakdown will just be a sideshow and the market has already priced in some delay.

If this market won’t fall apart on bad news, what’s left?  Running out of buyers.  As more people buy this rally, there are fewer left to buy it.  Once everyone is on the rally bandwagon, we no longer have new people to keep pushing prices higher.  This week’s decisive rebound went a long way to convincing people that the only way to trade this market is from the long side.  And while they are right, they are also late.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
Stick with what is working.  The market clearly wants to go higher and look for new highs in coming weeks.  Today’s 20-point rally was huge and a modest pullback to digest these gains should be expected.  But given the decisiveness of this rebound, a dip back under 1500 is a serious failure and most likely signals the end of the rally.

This morning’s break above 1500 was obviously a good entry point, but for those that missed it, it is harder to get in now the market has moved this far.  Look for a dip back to 1510 and use that as an entry point.  No matter where you got it, a stop-loss just under 1500 is a good idea.

The next question is how much further will this go.  Barring a meltdown, 1530 is all but a done deal and 1550 is highly likely.  New all-time highs at 1575 is also on the table, but we need to see the market move ahead sustainably.  If the prices race ahead without taking a break, that will signal exhaustion and the end of this rally as it sucks in the last of the available buyers.  But a more measured and deliberate rally that takes its time is more sustainable and could carry us as high as 1600.  We will revisit the price-action and sentiment at 1550 to determine if we should hang on or take profits.

Alternate Outcome:
The market is an equal opportunity humiliator, zinging both bulls and bears over recent days.  While bulls have the upper hand, this could be one last bull-trap before collapsing on sequester worries.  In markets like these, we have two options, staying on the sidelines, or picking sides.  I’m on the rally side, but recognize that I could be wrong and will use a stop-loss under 1500 to get me out.

AAPL daily at end of day

AAPL daily at end of day

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL sold off on one of the strongest market days of the year when Cook failed to impress traders at investor day.  There were rumors of stock splits and hopes of giving money to shareholders, but the wishful left empty-handed.  From a sentiment point of view, it is interesting watching the stock respond so strongly to rumors.  A few weeks ago it rallied to $485 before Cook spoke at a conference.  Yesterday it rallied $10 in minutes on rumors of a 10 for 1 stock split.  This reeks of desperation as bulls grasp at straws and jump on any rumor that comes around.  This shows there is still too much hope left in this stock.  When all the faithful already own the company, who is left to buy?

Stay safe

Feb 27

AM: Humble pie

By Jani Ziedins | Intraday Analysis

S&P500 daily at 1:11 EST

S&P500 daily at 1:11 EST

AM Update

Bears are humiliated today as the break above 1510 sent shorts running for cover.  AAPL’s investor day is uninspiring and the stock is sagging as another catalyst came and went.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks broke above 1500 and continued past 1510 in morning trade.  Runaway selling on Monday gave way to binge buying.

MARKET SENTIMENT

Two-days ago the world was ending and now it is saved.  Try as they will, fundamentalists, technicians, and the financial press cannot explain away these recent swings using headlines, data, or charts.  There is only one thing that moves markets, supply and demand.  Herd psychology is taking over as people make trading decisions exclusively based on what other people are doing.  Normal rules do not apply in times like these and is why it is so important to understand what people think, how they are positioned, and why they are doing what they are doing.

Shorts and breakout buyers are chasing this market higher and while their buying is not sustainable, the rally is sending a wave of relief through the market.  Traders who held the dip are feeling better and anyone who sold the dip is suffering a bout of regret.  The obvious short was anything but and bears have humble pie all over their face.

Reclaiming 1500 and 1510 is significant.  While volatility will persist, this rebound shows bears have less sway over the market than most thought.  The recent rebound further diminish their credibility and traders are becoming more comfortable holding this market.  But in one of the most ironic paradoxes of the market, the smaller a group, the more powerful it becomes.  As the bear contingent shrinks we need to become more fearful them.  The more bullish people become, the greater the risk of running out of new buyers becomes.  This is the psychology and structural trade that leads to double-tops and head-and-shoulders patterns.  The first breakdown typically fails and bounces higher because too much cynicism and doubt remains.  With each successful bounce, the rally bandwagon becomes more and more crowded, eventually succumbing to its own success when everyone is bullish.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
This market is showing how important it is to trade proactively, not reactively.  There was a lot of money to be made using defined buy-points, stop-losses, and taking worthwhile profits.  Unfortunately for many, this has been a horrible couple days as they bought the rally and sold the dip.

The market reclaimed 1500 and has a comfortable cushion above this key support level.  The obvious stop-loss is 1495 and anyone who overcame their fear and bought the  break above 1500 is doing pretty well right now.  There is no reason to become complacent here, but so it looks like higher-highs are in our future.

Alternate Outcome:
Until the market makes a higher-high, the risk of a suckers rally is real.  Markets often bounce on their way lower, sucking in bottom-pickers and flushing out late shorts.  Any bull needs to acknowledge they can be wrong and this is where stop-losses are worth their weight in gold.  Success in the market isn’t about how much we make when we are right, but how little we lose when wrong.

AAPL daily at 1:11 EST

AAPL daily at 1:11 EST

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

AAPL is down 1.5% halfway through its investor day as the market has been underwhelmed by what it heard.  There is still time to surprise the market in the Q&A, but if there was real meat to this story, Cook would have presented that early.  With another catalyst come and gone, look for the stock to resume its slide lower.  There are still too many hopeful holders in this stock for it to make a meaningful rebound without an insanely cool new product that will reinvent the company.  The iPhone6 or another me-too streaming TV device just isn’t going to do it.

LNKD is squeezing bears again as something that’s gone too-far, too-fast keeps going.

Stay safe

Feb 26

PM: Buy or sell?

By Jani Ziedins | End of Day Analysis

S&P500 daily at end of day

S&P500 daily at end of day

PM Update

The market took a break after yesterday’s major slide and AAPL bounced ahead of Wednesday’s investor day.

MARKET BEHAVIOR

Stocks reclaimed a portion of yesterday’s selloff, but remain under 1500.  Volume was just 1% lower than yesterday’s plunge, showing a fair number of shares changed hands.  The 0.6% bounce was enough to recover the final minutes of Monday’s panic selling, but the market refused to climb above 1500, an obvious technical level for anyone who even casually follows stock charts.

MARKET SENTIMENT

Buyable dip or dead-cat bounce?  That’s the million-dollar question.  The market bounced off 1500 half a dozen times over the last few weeks, does it have one last helping hand for the market, or will former support turn into resistance?

1500 is the line in the sand.  Rallying above this key level will trigger a short-squeeze and send the market higher on a wave of short covering.  Momentum traders will jump on the bandwagon, helping propel the market through 1510.  Recovering the majority of the selloff will put peoples’ minds at ease and the rally continues.  Or the market bumps its head on 1500 and the selloff continues.

TRADING OPPORTUNITIES

Expected Outcome:
I still think the market has new highs in it, but what I think doesn’t matter and we need to follow the market’s lead.  A break above 1500 is buyable and a break below 1475 is shortable.  In the meantime, look for the market to oscillate between these levels.  It‘s entirely possible we see a third-wave of selling take us to 1475 before we finally bottom, reclaim 1500, and make new highs.  The obvious breakout trade is often too easy, so anticipate a head-fake or two along the way.

Take this time to plan your trade.  Will you buy a break above 1500?  What will your stop-loss be?  What profit target are you looking for?  Will you short resistance at 1500?  What stop will you use?  What is your profit target?  What about a break below 1475?  Plan your trade and trade your plan.

Alternate Outcome:

The expected trade is an eventual rebound to new highs, but this market could easily be topping.  The bears have reams of data showing how horrible the world is and they could be right.  We trade with stop-losses because it is impossible to be right every time.  Success isn’t about how much money we make when we are right, but how little we lose when we are wrong.

AAPL daily at end of day

AAPL daily at end of day

INDIVIDUAL STOCKS

Finally something new to talk about with AAPL.  The stock popped $10 after rumors surfaced that Cook will announce a 10 for 1 stock split at Wednesday’s investor day.  I’m not sure why people are so excited about this; maybe they are just bad at math.  When I was a kid, my dad was teaching my brother and I about money.  He offered to trade my 6-year-old brother’s $1 allowance for three-quarters.  My brother thought more was obviously better and took my dad’s offer.  That’s what I think of when people get excited about stock splits.

People will argue $45 is far more accessible than $450 and it will let little guys buy the stock, adding to demand, and pushing prices higher.  Of course on the other side, $450 is far more prestigious and impressive than $45.  Of all the exciting and innovative tech companies out there, how many have a stock price less than $100?  If AAPL is desperate enough to cater to the 20-year-old investor demographic, that will be a major turning point in a once proud company.

I have little doubt the stock-split crowd will bid up a split, but that is a selling opportunity, not a fundamental catalyst.   Far more interesting will be details of what AAPL plans to do with its cash hoard, but since the company has a history of under delivering in this regard, expect the market to be disappointed yet again.

Investors are waiting for more pioneering innovation out of AAPL.  The stock is lagging because competition is catching up, and in some cases exceeding AAPL.  Stock splits and dividends ignore the real reason AAPL’s stock is lagging.  Without addressing the root cause, expect the lagging to continue.

Stay safe